Preview

Vegetable crops of Russia

Advanced search

FEATURES OF CORRELATIONSHIP AMONG QUANTITATIVE TRAITS IN SOYBEAN BREEDING ACCESSIONS

https://doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2017-2-20-23

Abstract

The main problem of agroindustrial sector of national economy is an absence of sufficient production of plant proteins that are used for food production as well as a forage production. New cultivars of  legumes, namely in  soybean have to  be developed to resolve this task. Soybean seeds contain much protein up to 50%, fat up to 28 %, along with  vitamins, phospholipids,  isoflavones and ferments. Soybean is a short-day crop. The main reason that limits the spread of soybean is the absence of new early-ripening cultivars. Folk cultivars and varieties native to China produce the grain yield at the sum of temperatures over 3500oC. At the beginning of the last century, there were bred the varieties that  produced  the grains at the sum of temperatures  below  3000oC.  Only after  that  the soybean as a crop is started to be introduced in different countries. The study on association among quantitative traits is needed to select necessary accessions for breeding program. In this research estimation of correlationship based on data of structure analysis was carried out within two-year period.  The correlationship  of  economically valuable traits, such as 1000 seed grain weight, number of grains in bean (pod) and other traits such as plant height, stem thickness, the height of pod  attachment, a number of branches, number of pods on the plant, number of productive nodes, average number of pods at node, average number of grains (beans) per plant in field experiment in 2015-2016, Central Zone of Non-chernozem Zone of Russia. It was noticed  the difference in trait correlationship depended on a year, and it needs to be taken into account for realization of breeding program in soybean.

About the Authors

D. R. Shaphigullin
Federal State Educational Institution ‘Peoples Friendship University of Russia’ (RUDN); Federal State Budgetary Research Institution All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production
Russian Federation

117198,  Moscow Miklukho-Maklaya St, 6, e-mails: evroma2008@yandex.ru,  shafigullin89@yandex.ru; 143080, Moscow region, Odintsovo district, p. VNIISSOK, Selectionnaya St, 14, e-mails: anirr@bk.ru, epronina14@yandex.ru



E. V. Romanova
Federal State Educational Institution ‘Peoples Friendship University of Russia’ (RUDN)
Russian Federation

117198,  Moscow Miklukho-Maklaya St, 6, e-mails: evroma2008@yandex.ru,  shafigullin89@yandex.ru



M. S. Gins
Federal State Educational Institution ‘Peoples Friendship University of Russia’ (RUDN); Federal State Budgetary Research Institution All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production
Russian Federation

117198,  Moscow Miklukho-Maklaya St, 6, e-mails: evroma2008@yandex.ru,  shafigullin89@yandex.ru; 143080, Moscow region, Odintsovo district, p. VNIISSOK, Selectionnaya St, 14, e-mails: anirr@bk.ru, epronina14@yandex.ru



V. K. Gins
Federal State Budgetary Research Institution All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Producti


E. P. Pronina
Federal State Budgetary Research Institution All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Producti


References

1. Bellaloui N. Agricultural practices altered soybean seed protein, oil, fatty acids, sugars, and minerals in the Midsouth USA [Text] / Bellaloui N., Bruns H.A, Abbas H.K, Mengistu A., Fisher D.K., Reddy K.N. // Front.PlantSci. – 2015. №6 (31) – P.1-3.

2. Головина Е.В. Научно-теоретическое обоснование возделывания сортов сои северного экотипа в условиях Центрально-Черноземного региона РФ [Текст] автореферат дис. на соиск. учен. степ. док. с/х наук (06.01.01) / Головина Екатерина Владиславовна; Пенз. гос. сельско-хозяйственных акад. – Пенза, 2016. – С.3.

3. Cianzio S. Evaluation of Soybean Varieties in the Northern SCN Regional Soybean Test—SCN Regional Test IIin West Central Iowa [Text] / Cianzio S, Lundeen P., Budnik, R., and Gebhart G. // Farm Progress Reports. – 2016. – №2015 (161) – P. 11-13.

4. Еникеева Л.Н., Каразанова Л.Н. Соя: Науч.-произв. Справ. / Л.Н. Еникеева, Л.Н. Каразанова // ЦНСХБ РАСХН – М.: 1998. – С. 204.

5. Баранов В.Ф., Кочегура А.В., Кононенко С.И., Ригер А.Н. Соя в кормопроизводстве // ГНУ ВНИИМК имени В. С. Пустовойта, Краснодар, 2010. – С. 4-6.

6. Rogers J. Agronomic performance and genetic progress of selected historical soybean varieties in the southern USA [Text] / Rogers J., Chen P., Shi A., Zhang B., Scaboo A., Smith S. F. and Zeng A. // Plant Breed. – 2015. №134. – P. 85–93.

7. Баранов В.Ф., Лукомец В.М. Соя. Биология и технология возделывания // ВНИИМК, Краснодар, 2005. – С.3-6.

8. Шафигуллин Д.Р., Романова Е.В., Гинс М.С., Пронина Е.П., Гинс В.К. Оценка и подбор исходного материала для селекции сои на хозяйственно-ценные признаки в условиях центрального района европейской части России. Овощи России. – 2016. – № 2. – С. 28-32.

9. Кобозева Т.П., Шевченко В.А., Делаев У.А., Синеговская В.Т., Попова Н.П. Научно-практические основы возделывания сортов сои северного экотипа в Нечерноземной зоне России // Учебное пособие. Москва, 2016.

10. Гинс М.С., Селихова О.А., Семенова Е.А., Иваченко Л.Е., Романова Е.В., Самир Р.Е.А.Х. Изменение биохимического состава семян сои сортов Соната и Гармония при различных условиях выращивания // Российская сельскохозяйственная наука. – 2005. – № 5. –С. 10-12.

11. Иваченко Л.Е., Ефимова Г.П., Гинс М.С., Або-Хегазин С.Р.Е. Сравнительный биохимический состав семян сои, выращенных в Амурской и Московской областях // Вестник российской сельскохозяйственной науки. – 2006. – № 6. – С. 47-49.

12. Alliprandini L.F. Heritability and correlations among traits in four-way soybean crosses [Text] / Luıs Fernando Alliprandini1, Natal Antonio Vello // Euphytica. – 2004. №136(1). – P.81-91.

13. Лещенко А.К. Селекция, семеноведение и семеноводство сои [Текст] / А. К. Лещенко, Михайлов Вячеслав Григорьевич, Сичкарь Вячеслав Иванович. – Киев : Урожай, 1985. – С. 28-32.

14. Zafar Iqbal. Genetic divergence and correlation studies of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill.] genotypes [Text] / Zafar Iqbal, Muhammad Arshad, Muhammad Ashraf, Abdul Waheed // Pakistan Journal of Botany. – 2010. 42(2). – P. 971-976.

15. Синеговская В.Т., Наумченко Е.Т., Кобозева Т.П. Методы исследований в полевых опытах с соей // Благовещенск, 2016.

16. Ивантер Э.В., Коросов А.В. Элементарная биометрия. // Учеб. пособие. ПетрГУ. –– Петрозаводск, 2010.


Review

For citations:


Shaphigullin D.R., Romanova E.V., Gins M.S., Gins V.K., Pronina E.P. FEATURES OF CORRELATIONSHIP AMONG QUANTITATIVE TRAITS IN SOYBEAN BREEDING ACCESSIONS. Vegetable crops of Russia. 2017;(2):20-23. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2017-2-20-23

Views: 853


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2072-9146 (Print)
ISSN 2618-7132 (Online)