Preview

Vegetable crops of Russia

Advanced search

The effect of the drug "Epin-extra" on increasing the resistance of Fragaria х ananassa Duch. varieties to spring frosts

https://doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2024-6-106-110

Abstract

Relevance. A crucial condition for maintaining the vital potential of plants is their ability to with-stand adverse environmental conditions. The aim of the work was to study the effect of the drug "Epin-extra" on strengthening the resistance of Fragaria х ananassa Duch. plants for spring frosts.

Methods. The objects: strawberry garden Queen and Harvest CGL. With the onset of active growth in the spring period non-root treatments of strawberry plants with were carried out with a solution of the Epin-extra growth regulator containing 24-epibrassinolide. During budding phase, the plants were exposed to negative temperatures in a controlled environment chamber (-3oC) "Espec" PSL-2KPH (Japan). The functioning of the antioxidant defense system and the activity of lipid peroxidation processes in membranes lipids (POL) based on the accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA) were carried out in the leaves of strawberry varieties.

Results. It was shown that the non-root treatment of strawberry varieties with the Epin-extra preparation contributed to a decrease in the processes of peroxidation of cell membranes. The content of malondialdehyde (MDA) was 10,2% lower by the Tsaritsa variety, and the variety the Urozhainaya CGL by 30,1% compared to the control. The amount of the amino acid proline in the Tsaritsa variety was 13,6 % higher compained to the control, and in the Urozhainaya CGL variety by 12,4%. Treatment with Epin-extra contributed to an increase in the amount of sugars in the leaf tissue of both varieties.

About the Authors

A. Yu. Stupina
Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding
Russian Federation

Anna Yu. Stupina - Junior Researcher.

p/o Zilina, VNIISPK, Oryol district, Orel region, 302530

Researcher ID: P-2709-2018



P. S. Prudnikov
Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding
Russian Federation

Pavel S. Prudnikov - Cand. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher.

p/o Zilina, VNIISPK, Oryol district, Orel region, 302530



References

1. Akimov M.Yu., Luk'yanchuk I.V., Zhbanova E.V., Lyzhin A.S. Strawberry fruit (Fragaria х ananassa Duch.) as a valuable source of nutritional and bio-logically active substances (review). Khimija rastitel'nogo syr'ja. 2020;(1):5-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.2020015511. https://www.elibrary.ru/iwnokh

2. Zhuchenko A.A. Ecological and genetic foundations of food security in Russia. Moscow:. 2008. 104 p. (In Russ.)

3. Prudnikov P.S., Krivushina D.A., Gulyaeva A.A. Reaction of antioxidant system and intensity of oversour lipids oxidation of Prunus cerasus L. in response to the hyperthermia effect. Bulletin of agrarian science. 2018;1(70):30-35. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15217/issn2587-666X.2018.1.30. https://www.elibrary.ru/yqmyko

4. Kolupaev Yu.E., Kokorev A.I. Antioxidant system and plant resistance to moisture deficiency. Plant physiology and genetics. (In Russ.) 2019;51(1):28-54. https://doi.org/10.15407/frg2019.01.028

5. Zagoskina N.V., Nazarenko L.V. Active oxygen species and antioxidant system of plants. MCU journal of natural sciences. 2016;2(22):9-23. (In Russ.) https://www.elibrary.ru/vzsfbt

6. Hu Z.Z., Shi G.S., Su Z.S. Effect of Pb2+ on antioxidant enzyme activity and leaf cell ultrastructure of Potamogeton crispus. Fiziologiya rastenij. 2007;54(3)469-474. (In Russ.) https://www.elibrary.ru/iacfhh

7. Holyavka M.G., Karpova S.S., Kalaev V.N., Lepeshkina L.A., Agapov B.L., Artyukhov V.G. Assessment of the oxidative status of the plants growing in various conditions. Fundamental research. 2014;8(4):891-897. (In Russ.) https://www.elibrary.ru/sjmnkh

8. Prudnikov P.S., Gulyaeva A.A. Features of the effect of hyperthermia on the hormonal system and antioxidant status of Prunus Armeniaca L. In the collection: Selection and variety breeding of garden crops Materials of the International scientific and practical conference dedicated to the 170th anniversary of VNIISPK. 2015. P. 151-154. (In Russ.) https://www.elibrary.ru/uqeban

9. Kolupaev Yu.E., Weiner A.A., Yastreb T.O. Prolin: physiological functions and regulation of content in plants under stressful conditions. Bulletin of the Kharkiv National Agrarian University. Series biologia, 2014;2(32):6-22. (In Russ.)

10. Karlidag H., Yildirim E., Turan M. Role of 24-epibrassinolide in mitigating the adverse effects of salt stress on stomatal conductance, membrane permeability, and leaf water content, ionic composition in salt stressed strawberry (Fragaria х ananassa). Scientia Horticulturae. 2011;130(1):133-140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2011.06.025

11. Anwar A., Liu Y., Dong R., Bai L., Yu X., Li Y. The physiological and molecular mechanism of brassinosteroid in response to stress: a review. Biological Research. 2018;51(1):46. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40659-018-0195-2

12. Furio R.N., Salazar S.M., Mariotti-Martínez J.A., Martínez-Zamora G.M., Coll Y., Díaz-Ricci J.C. Brassinosteroid Applications Enhance the Tolerance to Abiotic Stresses, Production and Quality of Strawberry Fruits. Horticulturae. 2022;8(7):572. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8070572

13. Rehman A., Shahzad B. Brassinosteroids and cold stress tolerance in plants. Brassinosteroids in Plant Developmental Biology and Stress Tolerance. 2022. P. 189-199. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-813227-2.00011-4

14. Sheshglani P.Z., Asghari M. Impact of foliar spray with 24-epibrassinolide on yield, quality, ripening physiology and productivity of the strawberry. Scientia Horticulturae. 2020;268(1):109376. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2020.109376

15. Ozherelieva Z.E., Zubkova M.I. Accelerated assessment of the resistance of generative organs of strawberry to spring frosts. Orel: VNIISPK. 2019. 20 p. ISBN: 978-5-900705-92-7. (In Russ.) https://www.elibrary.ru/sekcoc

16. Stalnaya I.D., Garishvili T.G. Method for the determination of malonic dialdehyde using thiobarbituric acid. Modern methods in biochemistry. Medicine. Moscow. 1977. P. 66-68. (In Russ.)

17. Prudnikov P.S., Kolereva Z.E. Physiological and biochemical methods for diagnosing the resistance of fruit crops to drought and hyperthermia (methodological recommendations). Eagle: VNIISPK. 2019. 46 p. ISBN: 978-5-900705-95-8. (In Russ.) https://www.elibrary.ru/bmshhw

18. Bates L.S., Waldren R.P., Teare I.D. Rapid determination of free proline for water-stress studies. Plant and soil. 1973;39(1):205-207.

19. Turkina M.V., Sokolova S.V. Studying the membrane transport of sucrose in plant tissue. Fiziologiya rastenij. 1972;19(5):912-919. (In Russ.)

20. Dospekhov B.A. Methodology of field experience. Agropromizdat. Moscow. 1985. 351 p. (In Russ.)

21. Balci G., Aras S., Keles H. Exogenous EBL (24-Epibrassinolide) Alleviate Cold Damage in Strawberry. Erwerbs-Obstbau. 2021;63(6):1-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10341-021-00566-6

22. Deryabin A.N., Suvorova T.A., Sycheva S.V., Derevshchyukov S.N. Influence of 24-epibrassinolide on growth, content of photosynthetic pigments,cold resistance and antioxidant activity of tomato plants. Agrohimia. 2021;(2):55-64. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31857/S0002188121020058. https://www.elibrary.ru/fciqum

23. Sin'kevich M.S., Sabel'nikova E.P., Deryabin A.N., Astakhova N.V., Dubinina I.M., Burakhanova E.A., Trunova T.I. The changes in invertase activity and the content of sugars in the course of adaptation of potato plants to hypothermia. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology. 2008;55(4):449-454. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.1134/S1021443708040031. https://www.elibrary.ru/llayzx

24. Savitch L.V., Harney T., Huner N.P.A. Sucrose metabolism in spring and winter wheat in response to high irradiance, cold stress and cold acclimation. Physiologia Plantarum. 2000;108(3):270-278. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1399-3054.2000.108003270.x

25. Aver'yanov А.А., Lapikova V.P. Interaction between Sugars and Hydroxyl Radical as Related to Fungal Toxicity of Leaf Excretions. Biokhimiya. 1989;(54):1646-1651.

26. Czapski G. On the Use of OH Scavengers in Biological Systems. Israel Journal of Chemistry. 1984;(24):29-32. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijch.198400005

27. Morelli R., Russo-Volpe S., Bruno N., Lo Scalzo R. Fenton-dependent damage to carbohydrates: free radical scavenging activity of some simple sugars. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2004;51(25):7418-25. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030172q

28. Alia S., Saradhi P., Mohanty P. Involvement of proline in protecting thylakoid membranes against free radical-induced photodamage. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology. 1997;(38):253-257. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1011-1344(96)07470-2

29. Efimova M.V., Manuylova A.V., Malofiy М.К., Kartashov A.V., Kuznetsov V.V. Influence of brassinosteroids on forming protective reactions in rape seedlings under salinity. Tomsk State University Journal of Biology. 2013;1(21):118-128. (In Russ.) https://www.elibrary.ru/snfvvl

30. Lubynova A.R., Maslennikova D.R., Shakirova F.M. Protective effect of 24-epibrassinolide on wheat plants under water deficit. Biomics. 2021;13(1):47-53. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31301/2221-6197.bmcs.2021-5. https://www.elibrary.ru/eefkpa


Review

For citations:


Stupina A.Yu., Prudnikov P.S. The effect of the drug "Epin-extra" on increasing the resistance of Fragaria х ananassa Duch. varieties to spring frosts. Vegetable crops of Russia. 2024;(6):106-110. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2024-6-106-110

Views: 170


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2072-9146 (Print)
ISSN 2618-7132 (Online)