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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ovoshchi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Овощи России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vegetable crops of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9146</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7132</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральный научный центр овощеводства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18619/2072-9146-2024-6-106-110</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ovoshchi-2528</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>САДОВОДСТВО, ОВОЩЕВОДСТВО, ВИНОГРАДАРСТВО И ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫЕ КУЛЬТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HORTICULTURE, VEGETABLE PRODUCTION, VITICULTURE AND MEDICINAL CROPS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Воздействие препарата «Эпин-экстра» на повышение устойчивости сортов Fragaria х ananassa Duch. к весенним заморозкам</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of the drug "Epin-extra" on increasing the resistance of Fragaria х ananassa Duch. varieties to spring frosts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1019-3518</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ступина</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stupina</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ступина Анна Юрьевна - младший научный сотрудник.</p><p>302530, Орловская область, Орловский район, п/о Жилина, ВНИИСПК</p><p>Researcher ID: P-2709-2018</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna Yu. Stupina - Junior Researcher.</p><p>p/o Zilina, VNIISPK, Oryol district, Orel region, 302530</p><p>Researcher ID: P-2709-2018</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stupina@orel.vniispk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9097-8042</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прудников</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prudnikov</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прудников Павел Сергеевич - кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник.</p><p>302530, Орловская область, Орловский район, п/о Жилина, ВНИИСПК</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel S. Prudnikov - Cand. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher.</p><p>p/o Zilina, VNIISPK, Oryol district, Orel region, 302530</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт селекции плодовых культур</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ступина А.Ю., Прудников П.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ступина А.Ю., Прудников П.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Stupina A.Y., Prudnikov P.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/2528">https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/2528</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Важное условие сохранения жизненного потенциала растений — это способность противостоять неблагоприятным условиям окружающей среды.</p><p>Цель работы - исследовать действие препарата «Эпин-экстра» на формирование устойчивости растений Fragaria х ananassa Duch. к весенним заморозкам.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Объекты: сорта земляники садовой Царица и Урожайная ЦГЛ. С началом активного роста в весенний период выполняли некорневую обработку растений земляники садовой регулятором роста «Эпин-экстра», содержащий 24-эпибрассинолид. В период бутонизации растения подвергали воздействию отрицательной температурой в камере искусственного климата (-ЗoС) «Espec» PSL-2KPH (Япония). Работу антиоксидантной системы защиты и активность развития процессов перекисного окисления липидов мембран (ПОЛ) на основе накопления малонового диальдегида (МДА) проводили в листьях сортов земляники садовой.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Показано, что некорневая обработка сортов земляники садовой препаратом «Эпин-экстра» способствовала снижению процессов перекисного окисления клеточных мембран в тканях ассимиляционного аппарата. У сорта Царица содержание МДА было ниже на 10,2%, у сорта Урожайная ЦГЛ на 30,1% относительно контроля. Уровень аминокислоты пролин у сорта Царица был выше контроля на 13,6 %, у сорта Урожайная ЦГЛ на 12,4%. Препарат «Эпин-экстра» способствовал увеличению количества сахаров в ассимиляционном аппарате у обоих сортов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. A crucial condition for maintaining the vital potential of plants is their ability to with-stand adverse environmental conditions. The aim of the work was to study the effect of the drug "Epin-extra" on strengthening the resistance of Fragaria х ananassa Duch. plants for spring frosts.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The objects: strawberry garden Queen and Harvest CGL. With the onset of active growth in the spring period non-root treatments of strawberry plants with were carried out with a solution of the Epin-extra growth regulator containing 24-epibrassinolide. During budding phase, the plants were exposed to negative temperatures in a controlled environment chamber (-3oC) "Espec" PSL-2KPH (Japan). The functioning of the antioxidant defense system and the activity of lipid peroxidation processes in membranes lipids (POL) based on the accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA) were carried out in the leaves of strawberry varieties.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It was shown that the non-root treatment of strawberry varieties with the Epin-extra preparation contributed to a decrease in the processes of peroxidation of cell membranes. The content of malondialdehyde (MDA) was 10,2% lower by the Tsaritsa variety, and the variety the Urozhainaya CGL by 30,1% compared to the control. The amount of the amino acid proline in the Tsaritsa variety was 13,6 % higher compained to the control, and in the Urozhainaya CGL variety by 12,4%. Treatment with Epin-extra contributed to an increase in the amount of sugars in the leaf tissue of both varieties.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Fragaria х ananassa Duch.</kwd><kwd>малоновый диальдегид</kwd><kwd>свободный пролин</kwd><kwd>сумма сахаров</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Fragaria х ananassa Duch.</kwd><kwd>malondialdehyde (MDA)</kwd><kwd>free proline</kwd><kwd>sum of sugars</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акимов М.Ю., Лукъянчук И.В., Жбанова Е.В., Лыжин А.С. Плоды земляники садовой (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) как ценный источник пищевых и биологически активных веществ (обзор). 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