Characteristics of new population of melon breeding Bikovskaya experimental station
https://doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2019-5-42-45
Abstract
Relevance. Melon is one of the most common cultures among melons. Bykovskaya for melon breeding research station scouting for new varieties of melon. When breeding melons, it is necessary to pay attention to such economic characteristics of melons as precocity, productivity, high quality products, resistance to disease, cold resistance.
Methods. Studies were carried out in 2017-2018 at the Bikovskaya experimental station, in rainfed conditions. Object of study – varieties and hybrid populations of melon.
Results. As a result of selection work the new variety sample of melon of Syngent x Dune is received. In 2017, this population was first included in the station variety testing. According to the research results, the new hybrid population Matures before The standard of the autumn variety for 6 days. The excess in yield over the standard is 6.6 t / ha. The taste of the new variety sample is at the level of standard varieties Osen. Thus, the variety sample of Syngent x Dune has a beautiful appearance, high yield of marketable products, good taste of the fruit, resistance to sunburn, good transportability, which will diversify the range of melon varieties grown in Russia.
About the Authors
Nina G. Baibakova
Bikovskaya cucurbits breeding experimental station – Branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Senior researcher
11, Sirenevaya str., p. Zeleny, Bykovsky district, Volgograd region, 404067
Elena A. Varivoda
Bikovskaya cucurbits breeding experimental station – Branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Senior researcher
11, Sirenevaya str., p. Zeleny, Bykovsky district, Volgograd region, 404067
Tatyana G. Koleboshina
Bikovskaya cucurbits breeding experimental station – Branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Doctor of agricultural Sciences, leading researcher
11, Sirenevaya str., p. Zeleny, Bykovsky district, Volgograd region, 404067
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Review
For citations:
Baibakova N.G., Varivoda E.A., Koleboshina T.G. Characteristics of new population of melon breeding Bikovskaya experimental station. Vegetable crops of Russia. 2019;(5):42-45. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2019-5-42-45
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