Plant viruses in the system of seed potato production
https://doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2024-1-74-80
Abstract
Solanum tuberosum L. is susceptible to 40 different virus species and 2 viroids. To prevent plant viruses from spreading in field conditions, it is necessary to have reliable data on the species composition of plant reservoirs of viral infection, the total activity of insect vectors, and possible ways of virus transmission in a particular territory of seed material production. Attention should be paid to the factors that facilitate and hinder the disease development in crops and to disease symptoms in different potato varieties. Manifestations of viral infections were monitored on every plant from the sample at the stages of initial growth, bud formation, and flowering and before the removal of potato haulms. Insects were collected using standard entomological method. The total RNA was isolated employing commercial kits for the extraction of nucleic acids from plant material “PhytoSorb” (Syntol Llc) and the benchtop automated extraction instrument KingFisher Flex (ThermoScientific) with magnetic particles. Plant viral infection was observed to accumulate if potato planting material was not renewed. The tested potato plants contained mixed viral infection, which consisted of viruses from mosaic group: PVY, PVX, PVM, PVS PVA, as well as PSTVd and PLRV. Without the renewal of seed potatoes, the concentration of plant viruses in an agroecosystem rises and causes secondary infections in potato plants. The research identified the main insect-vectors in the agroecosystem of potato fields: insects from genera Cicadella, Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata, Dolycoris baccarum, Mythimna separata, Lygus pratensis, and Rhopalosiphum padi. Many wild weeds serve as fodder plants for insect vectors facilitating the accumulation of plant viruses in agroecosystems. It was established that perennial weeds were the main plant reservoirs of dangerous viral infections, e.g. Sonchus arvensis and Taraxacum officinale. We determined that Trifolium pratense typus L., Chenopodium album L., Plantago major L., Barbarea vulgaris W.T. Aiton, and Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. were the reservoirs of PVY. All these factors can lead to an epiphytotic situation.
About the Authors
O. A. Sobko
Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center of Agricultural Biotechnology of the Far East named after A.K. Chaiki”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Olga A. Sobko – Researcher of the Laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research on Field Crops
Scopus Author ID: 57218617568
Volozhenina st., 30B Timiryazevsky stl., Ussuriysk, Primorsky kray, 692539
P. V. Fisenko
Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center of Agricultural Biotechnology of the Far East named after A.K. Chaiki”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Petr V. Fisenko – Cand. Sci. (Biology), Leading Researcher, Acting Head of the laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research of Field Crops
Scopus Author ID: 26532574300
Volozhenina st., 30B Timiryazevsky stl., Ussuriysk, Primorsky kray, 692539
I. V. Kim
Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center of Agricultural Biotechnology of the Far East named after A.K. Chaiki”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Irina V. Kim – Cand. Sci. (Agriculture), Leading Researcher, Acting Head of the Laboratory of Potato Disease Diagnostics
Volozhenina st., 30B Timiryazevsky stl., Ussuriysk, Primorsky kray, 692539
References
1. Alegbeleye O., Odeyemi O.A, Strateva M., Stratev D. Microbial spoilage of vegetables, fruits and cereals. Appl. Food Res. 2022;2(1):100122. DOI: 10.1016/j.afres.2022.100122.
2. Shahzad A., Sharma S., Parveen S. Historical perspective and basic principles of plant tissue culture. Plant Biotechnology: principles and applications. 2017; Springer: Singapore: 1-36.
3. Hameed A., Mehmood M.A., Shahid M., Fatma S., Khan A., Ali S. Prospects for potato genome editing to engineer resistance against viruses and cold-induced sweetening. GM Crops Food. 2020;(11):185-205. DOI: 10.1080/21645698.2019.1631115.
4. Ignatov A.N., Panycheva YU.S., Voronina M.V., Vasiliev D.M., Jalilov F.S. Dynamics of species composition of potato pathogens in the European part of the Russian Federation. Potato and vegetables. 2019;(9):28-32. DOI: 10.25630/PAV.2019.57.62.003. EDN BLIXJR. (In Russ.)
5. Panycheva Yu.S., Vasil'ev D.M., Suprunova T.P., Sakharova A.N., Ignatov A.N. Dynamics of Potato Virus Y disease on potato varieties in the field. Potato and vegetables. 2019;(5):25–29. DOI: 10.25630/PAV.2019.45.82.006. EDN YDIQDQ. (In Russ.)
6. Rojas M.R., Gilbertson R.L. Emerging Plant Viruses: a Diversity of Mechanisms and Opportunities. Plant Virus Evolution. 2008. P.27-51. Springer-Verlag Berlin: Heidelberg.
7. Kolychikhina M.S., Beloshapkina O.O., Phiri C. Change in potato productivity under the impact of viral diseases. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 2021;663(1):012035. DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/663/1/012035.
8. Kumar R., Jeevalatha A. Viral diseases and their management in potato production. Summer School on «Current Trends in Quality Potato Production, Processing & Marketing». 2014. CPRI: Shimla: P.115-127.
9. Zvereva A.S., Pooggin M.M. Silencing and Innate Immunity in Plant Defense Against Viraland Non Viral Pathogens. Viruses. 2012;(4):2578-2597. DOI: 10.3390/v4112578.
10. Brown J.K.M., Tellier A. Plant-Parasite Coevolution: Bridging the Gap between Genetics and Ecology. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 2011;(49):345-367. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-072910-095301.
11. Whitfield A.E., Falk B.W., Rotenberg D. Insect vector-mediated transmission of plant viruses. Virology. 2015;(479-480):278-289. DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2015.03.026.
12. Cunniffe N.J., Taylor N.P., Hamelin F.M., Jeger M.J. Epidemiological and ecological consequences of virus manipulation of host and vector in plant virus transmission. PLoS Comput Biol. 2021;17(12):e1009759. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009759.r001.
13. Dyakonov K.P., Volkov Yu.G., Kakareka N.N., Romanova S.A. Interactions in the system “virus – vector - agroecosystem”. Izvestiya of Timiryazev Agricultural Academy. 2005;(3):107-115. EDN HVJGHT.
14. Yvon R., Danièle B. Aphid Transmission of Potato Viruses. Virus and Virus-like Diseases of Potatoes and Production of Seed-Potatoes. 2001; Springer Nature: Switzerland. P.195-225. DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-0842-6.
15. Giner A., Lakatos L., García-Chapa M., López-Moya J.J., Viral J.B. Protein Inhibits RISC Activity by Argonaute Binding through Conserved WG/G.W Motifs. PLoS Pathog. 2010;6(7):e1000996. DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000996.
16. Malko A., Frantsuzov P., Nikitin M., Statsyuk N., Dzhavakhiya V., Golikov A. Potato Pathogens in Russia’s Regions: An Instrumental Survey with the Use of Real-Time PCR/ RT-PCR in Matrix Format. Pathogens. 2019;8(1):18. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens8010018.
17. Bragard C., Dehnen-Schmutz K., Gonthier P., Jacques M.-A.,. Miret J.A.J, Justesen A.F. et al. Pest categorisation of potato virus M (non-EU isolates) / EFSA PLH Panel (EFSA Panel on Plant Health). EFSA Journal. 2020;18(1):5854. DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5854.
18. Bragard C., Dehnen-Schmutz K., Gonthier P., Jacques M.-A., Miret J.A.J., Justesen A.F. et al. Pest categorisation of potato virus S (non-EU isolates) / EFSA PLH Panel (EFSA Panel on Plant Health). EFSA Journal. 2020;18(1):5855. DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5855.
19. Bragard C., Dehnen-Schmutz K., Gonthier P., Jacques M.-A., Miret J.A.J., Justesen A.F. et al. Pest categorisation of potato virus X (non-EU isolates) / EFSA PLH Panel (EFSA Panel on Plant Health). EFSA Journal. 2020;18(1):5937. DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5937.
20. Bragard C., Dehnen-Schmutz K., Gonthier P., Jacques M.-A., Miret J.A.J., Justesen A.F. et al. Pest categorisation of potato virus Y (non-EU isolates) / EFSA PLH Panel (EFSA Panel on Plant Health). EFSA Journal. 2020;18(1):5938. DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5938.
21. Bragard C., Dehnen-Schmutz K., Gonthier P., Jacques M.-A., Miret J.A.J., Justesen A.F. et al., Pest categorisation of potato virus A (nonEU isolates) / EFSA PLH Panel (EFSA Panel on Plant Health). EFSA Journal. 2020;18(1):5935. DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5935.
22. Fingu-Mabola Ju.C., Francis F. Aphid–Plant–Phytovirus Pathosystems: Influencing Factors from Vector Behaviour to Virus Spread. Agriculture. 2021;11(6):502. DOI: 10.3390/agriculture11060502.
23. Kakabayev A., Suraganov M., Abdurahmanov I., Belgibayeva A., Kakabayev N., Auzhanova M, Sharipova B. The yield of elite potato varieties for primary seed production using precision agriculture technologies in the conditions of Northern Kazakhstan. E3S Web of Conferences. 2023;(386):03001. DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/202338603001.
24. Wu C., Ma H., Fang X., Liu R., Shi X., Zhang K. et al., Differences in Dry Matter Accumulation and Distribution Patterns between Pre-Elite Seed and Certified Seed of Virus-Free Potato. Horticulturae. 2023;(9):644. DOI: 10.3390/horticulturae9060644.
25. Zhevora S.V., Fedotova L.S., Starovoitov V.I. et al. Methods for conducting agrotechnical experiments on, making records, and preforming analyses of potato. Moscow: Nauka. 2019. 120 p. ISBN 978-5-901282-26-7. EDN DMROXP. (In Russ.)
26. Anufriev G.A., Vinokurov N.N., Golub V.B. et al. (Eds.).Field guide on the insect species of the Far East of the USSR. Vol. II: Ravnokrylye i poluzhostkokrylye [Homoptera and Hemiptera]. Leningrad : Nauka 1988. 972 p. EDN TMSAYL. (In Russ.)
27. Grachev V.G., Dubrovin N.N., Egorov A.B., et al (Eds.). Field guide on the insect species of the Far East of the USSR. Vol. III, Part 2: Coleoptera or beetles. Saint Petersburg: Nauka, 1992. 704 p. (In Russ.)
28. Storozhenko S.Yu., Kuznetsov V.N. (Eds.) Insect pests of the Far East. Vladivostok: Dal'nauka. 1995. 276 p. (In Russ.)
29. Bock C.H., Poole G.H., Parker P.E., Gottwald T.R. Plant Disease Severity Estimated Visually, by Digital Photography and Image Analysis, and by Hyperspectral Imaging. Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences. 2010;29(2):59-107. DOI: 10.1080/07352681003617285.
30. Kreuze J.F., Souza-Dias J.A.C., Jeevalatha A., Figueira A.R., Valkonen J.P.T., Jones R.A.C. Viral Diseases in Potato. The Potato Crop. 2020; Springer Nature. P.389-430. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-28683-5_11.
31. Yardımci N., Çulal Kılıç H., Özdemir T. Detection of PVY (potato y potyvirus), on potato cultivars using biological and molecular methods growing in south-west turkey. J. Anim. Plant Sci. 2014;24(5):1525-1530.
32. Khamphirapaeng P., Cheewangkoon R., McGovern R.J., Wong S.- M., To-Anun C. Detection of Tobacco mosaic virus in Petunia and Tobacco by light microscopy using a simplified inclusion body staining technique. J. Agr. Techn. 2017;13(2):163-168.
33. Sobko O.A., Fisenko P.V., Kim I.V., Matsishina N.V. Potato viruses of 7 commercial cultivars grown in field Primorsky Krai of Russia. Vegetable Crops of Russia. 2022;(1):79-85. DOI: 10.18619/2072-9146-2022-1-79-85. EDN DINLHG.
34. Ermak M.V., Matsishina N.V. The potato ladybird beetle Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata (Motsch.): classification, morphology and harmfulness (review). Vegetable crops of Russia. 2022;(6):97-103. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2022-6-97-103. EDN RVRLJD. (In Russ.)
35. Shah M.A., Kumar R., Kaundal P., Sharma S. Prevalence of Natural Infection of Potato Viruses in Weeds and Other Crops. J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol. 2020;50(1):105-109.
36. Sobko O.A., Matsishina N.V., Fisenko P.V., Kim I.V., Didora A.S., Boginskay N.G., Volkov D.I. Viruses in the agrobiocenosis of the potato fields. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 2021;(677):52093. DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/677/5/052093
Review
For citations:
Sobko O.A., Fisenko P.V., Kim I.V. Plant viruses in the system of seed potato production. Vegetable crops of Russia. 2024;(1):74-80. https://doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2024-1-74-80
Views:
335
Email this article 