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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ovoshchi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Овощи России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vegetable crops of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9146</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7132</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральный научный центр овощеводства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18619/2072-9146-2017-5-37-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ovoshchi-444</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕЛЕКЦИЯ И СЕМЕНОВОДСТВО СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BREEDING AND SEED PRODUCTION OF AGRICULTURAL CROPS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИЗМЕНЧИВОСТЬ, КОРРЕЛЯЦИЯ И ФАКТОРЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПАРАМЕТРОВ СЕМЯН УКРОПА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>VARIABILITY, CORRELATION AND FACTORS OF FORMATION OF MORPHOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DILL SEEDS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бухаров</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukharov</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор сельскохозяйственных наук, ведущий научный сотрудник группы семеноведения центра селекции и семеноводства.</p><p>140153, Московская обл., Раменский р-н, д. Верея, стр. 500</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences, Head of Research Group of Seed Research in Centre of Breeding and seed Production.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">afb56@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балеев</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baleev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, старший научный сотрудник группы семеноведения центра селекции и семеноводства.</p><p>140153, Московская обл., Раменский р-н, д. Верея, стр. 500</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. in Agriculture, Senior Researcher, Group of Seed Research in Centre of Breeding and seed Production.</p><p>Verey, 500, Ramenskiy region, Moscow obl, 140153</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dbaleev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор сельскохозяйственных наук, главный научный сотрудник группы зеленных культур.</p><p>140153, Московская обл., Раменский р-н, д. Верея, стр. 500</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences, Principal Researcher in Group of Leafy Vegetables.</p><p>Verey, 500, Ramenskiy region, Moscow obl, 140153</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бухарова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buharova</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор сельскохозяйственных наук, профессор, заместитель декана агрономического факультета</p><p>143900, Московская обл., Балашиха, ул. Ю. Фучика, д. 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences, Professor, Deputy Dean of Agronomical Faculty.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mail@rgazu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Всероссийский НИИ овощеводства – филиал ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный центр овощеводства»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Growing, Branch of the Federal Budget Scientific Institution, Federal Scientific Vegetable Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГОУ ВО РГАЗУ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RGAZU</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бухаров А.Ф., Балеев Д.Н., Иванова М.И., Бухарова А.Р., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бухаров А.Ф., Балеев Д.Н., Иванова М.И., Бухарова А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bukharov A.F., Baleev D.A., Ivanova M.I., Buharova A.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/444">https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/444</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено исследование влияния местоположения зонтика у укропа сорта Кентавр (Anethum graveolens L.) на линейные параметры семени. Семена укропа высевали на опытном поле ФГБНУ ВНИИО в 2015-2016 годах с целью производства семян. Выбирали 30 растений в трехкратной повторности для каждого варианта случайным образом и срезали зонтики в соответствии со схемой опыта. Проведены измерения длины семени, зародыша и эндосперма из зонтиков, расположенных на побегах первого, второго порядков ветвления и контроля. Выявлено, что средние значения длины элементов семени (3,85-3,43 мм), эндосперма (3,37-2,99 мм) и зародыша (1,00-0,77 мм) укропа изменялись в значительных пределах и зависели от архитектоники семенного растения и экологических условий. Длина эндосперма в среднем составляла 88-89% от длины семени. Длина зародыша в соцветиях первого порядка составляла 26% от длины семени и 30% длины эндосперма, а в зонтиках второго порядка на 5 и 6% ниже. На длину семени и эндосперма основное влияние оказывали условия выращивания (77% и 81% соответственно), а на длину зародыша – матрикальный фактор (92%). Корреляционный анализ показал, что влияние длины семени на длину эндосперма имело высокую положительную зависимость (r = 0,961-0,978). Между длиной зародыша и длиной семени; а также длиной зародыша и длиной эндосперма отмечена слабая взаимосвязь (r = 0,050-0,314 и 0,066-0,325 соответственно).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study was performed to discover the effect of the loca-tion of umbel in ‘Centaur’ variety (Anethum graveolens L.) on the linear parameters of the seed. The seeds were sown on the experimental field of the FGBNU VNIIO in 2015-2016 and grown for seed production. 30 plants were selected in three-fold repetition for each variant at random, and umbels were cut in accordance with the experimental design. Then, the length of the seed, embryo and endosperm from umbels, located on the stalks of first, second orders of branching and controls were measured. It was found that the mean lengths of the elements of the seed (3.85 3.43 mm), endosperm (3.37 2.99 mm) and embryo (1.00 0.77 mm) of dill varied considerably and depended on architectonics of a seed plant and environment. The length of the endosperm averaged 88-89% of the length of the seed. The length of the embryo in the inflorescences of the first order was 26% of the length of the seed and 30% of the length of the endosperm, and in umbels of the second order was 5 and 6% lower. The length of the seed and endosperm was mainly influenced by growing conditions (77% and 81%, respectively), and the length of the embryo the maternal factor (92%). Correlation analysis showed that the influence of the length of the seed on the length of the endosperm had a high positive dependence (r = 0.961-0.978). Between the length of the embryo and the length of the seed; Also the length of the embryo and the length of the endosperm, a weak linkage was observed (r = 0.050-0.314 and 0.066-0.325 respectively).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>укроп</kwd><kwd>Anethum graveolens L.</kwd><kwd>архитектоника семенного растения</kwd><kwd>структура семян</kwd><kwd>семя</kwd><kwd>эндосперм</kwd><kwd>зародыш</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dill</kwd><kwd>Anethum graveolens L.</kwd><kwd>seed plant architec-tonics</kwd><kwd>seed structure</kwd><kwd>seed</kwd><kwd>endosperm</kwd><kwd>embryo</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harper J. L. Population biology of plants. Academic Press, London. 1977. 892 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harper J. L. Population biology of plants. 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