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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ovoshchi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Овощи России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vegetable crops of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9146</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7132</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральный научный центр овощеводства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18619/2072-9146-2024-1-55-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ovoshchi-2331</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕЛЕКЦИЯ, СЕМЕНОВОДСТВО И БИОТЕХНОЛОГИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BREEDING, SEED PRODUCTION AND PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Введение в культуру и микроклональное размножение жимолости съедобной in vitro</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Establishing the in vitro culture of and micropropagating edible honeysuckle</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-394X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоружева</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoruzheva</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тамара Ивановна Хоружева – младший научный сотрудник лаборатории селекционно-генетических исследований полевых культур</p><p>692539, Приморский край, г. Уссурийск, пос. Тимирязевский, ул. Воложенина, 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tamara I. Khoruzheva – Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research on Field Crops</p><p>Volozhenina st., 30B, Timiryazevsky stl., Ussuriysk, Primorsky kray, 692539</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">horuzevatamara@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7440-5129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боровая</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borovaya</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Александровна Боровая – научный сотрудник лаборатории селекционно-генетических исследований полевых культур</p><p> Scopus Author ID: 57204034528 </p><p>692539, Приморский край, г. Уссурийск, пос. Тимирязевский, ул. Воложенина, 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Borovaya – Researcher, Laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research on Field Crops</p><p>Volozhenina st., 30B, Timiryazevsky stl., Ussuriysk, Primorsky kray, 692539</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borovayasveta@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8844-8616</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богинская</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boginskaya</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Геннадьевна Богинская – младший научный сотрудник лаборатории селекционно-генетических исследований полевых культур</p><p>692539, Приморский край, г. Уссурийск, пос. Тимирязевский, ул. Воложенина, 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya G. Boginskaya – Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research on Field Crops</p><p>Volozhenina st., 30B, Timiryazevsky stl., Ussuriysk, Primorsky kray, 692539</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">boginskaia98@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный центр агробиотехнологий Дальнего Востока им. А.К. Чайки»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center of Agricultural Biotechnology of the Far East named after A.K. Chaiki”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хоружева Т.И., Боровая С.А., Богинская Н.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хоружева Т.И., Боровая С.А., Богинская Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khoruzheva T.I., Borovaya S.A., Boginskaya N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/2331">https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/2331</self-uri><abstract><p>Жимолость съедобная – популярная плодово-ягодная культура. Её лечебные и профилактические свойства обусловлены наличием в плодах высокого содержания биологически активных веществ. В отличие от традиционных способов размножения жимолости, размножение in vitro позволяет получить большое количество качественного посадочного материала в короткие сроки. Исследования проводили на базе лаборатории селекционно-генетических исследований полевых культур ФНЦ агробиотехнологий Дальнего Востока им. А.К. Чайки. Объект исследования – сорт жимолости Подарок амурчанам селекции Дальневосточного государственного аграрного университета. Стерилизация материала проводилась согласно методическим указаниям ВИР с модификациями. В качестве стерилизующих агентов использовали препараты в следующей последовательности: раствор ПАВ 5%, фунгицид Фундазол, КЭ (1 г/л), свежеприготовленный бытовой отбеливатель АСЕ, разбавленный дистиллированной водой в соотношении 1:9 (0,50% содержание NaOCl в рабочем растворе), 70% этанол. Первичные экспланты пассировали на питательную среду с минеральной основой по Мурасиге-Скуга, содержащую 20 г/л сахарозы и 6 г/л агара (далее – МС), дополненную 6-бензиламинопурином (БАП) в концентрации 0,5 мг/л. рН среды доводили до 5,7-5,8 с помощью 1 н КОН. Субкультивирование эксплантов в виде микрочеренков с 1-2 междоузлиями осуществляли на питательную среду МС, дополненную БАП 0,5 мг/л. Морфометрические показатели определяли на 35-е сутки культивирования растений. Исследование показало, что стерилизации эксплантов с использованием фундазола 1 г/л и АСЕ, разбавленным дистиллированной водой в соотношении 1:9, позволяет получить достаточное количество жизнеспособных микроклонов (50%). Удаление листовых пластинок при проведении микрочеренкования жимолости приводит к резкому снижению приживаемости и, в большинстве случаев, – к гибели микроклонов (процент гибели 98,7%). Культивирование микрочеренков на МС, дополненной БАП в концентрации 0,5 мг/л, способствует нормальному росту и развитию регенерантов жимолости (среднее значение коэффициента размножения 4,65).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Edible honeysuckle is a popular fruit crop. Its therapeutic and health-promoting effects are attributed to a high content of bioactive compounds in the fruits. Unlike the traditional plant multiplication methods, the in vitro propagation allows scientists to obtain high-quality planting material of honeysuckle in a great quantity and within a short time. The research was carried out at the Laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research on Field Crops of the Federal Scientific Center of Agricultural Biotechnology of the Far East named after A.K. Chaiki. Honeysuckle variety Podarok amurchanam created by the Far Eastern State Agrarian University was used as the research object. The research materials were sterilized according to the methodology of N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources with some modifications. Several products were used as chemical agents for sterilization in the following sequence: a 5% solution of surfactants, fungicide Fundazol, EC (1 g/l), the bleaching agent ACE freshly diluted with distilled water in the proportion 1:9 (0.50% of NaOCl in the working solution), and 70% ethanol. The primary explants were cultured on an MS containing 20 g/l sucrose and 6 g/l agar (hereafter – MS) and supplemented with 6-benzylaminopurine (BA) at a concentration of 0.5 mg/l. The pH of the medium was adjusted to 5.7-5.8 using 1N КОН. The explants (microcuttings with one-two internodes) were subcultured on an MS supplemented with BA (0.5 mg/l). The morphometric parameters of the plants were measured on the 35th day of cultivation. The sterilization of the explants with Fundazol (1 g/l) and the ACE diluted with distilled water in the proportion 1:9 allowed us to obtain a high number of viable microclones (50%). The elimination of leaves from the honeysuckle microcuttings drastically decreased the survival rate and led to the death of the microclones in most cases (the mortality rate was 98.7 %). Subculturing the microcuttings on the MS supplemented with BA at a concentration of 0.5 mg/l facilitated the normal growth and development of the regenerated honeysuckle plants (the average reproduction rate was 4.65).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жимолость</kwd><kwd>микроклональное размножение</kwd><kwd>in vitro</kwd><kwd>морфометрические показатели</kwd><kwd>Fusarium sp.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>honeysuckle</kwd><kwd>micropropagation</kwd><kwd>in vitro</kwd><kwd>morphometric parameters</kwd><kwd>Fusarium sp.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Svarcova I., Heinrich J., Valentova K. 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