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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ovoshchi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Овощи России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vegetable crops of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9146</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7132</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральный научный центр овощеводства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18619/2072-9146-2011-1-32-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ovoshchi-1596</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ СЕЛЕКЦИИ ОВОЩНЫХ КУЛЬТУР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MODERN TRENDS IN VEGETABLE CROPS BREEDING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРЕБРИДИНГОВЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ БОБОВ ОВОЩНЫХ - VICIA FABA L</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PRE-BREEDING RESEARCH ON BROAD BEAN (VICIA FABA L.)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балашова</surname><given-names>И.Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balashova</surname><given-names>I.T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vniissok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Греков</surname><given-names>И.М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grekov</surname><given-names>I.M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vniissok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пронина</surname><given-names>Е.П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pronina</surname><given-names>E.P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vniissok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГНУ Всероссийский НИИ селекции и семеноводства овощных культур Россельхозакадемии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientific Institution, All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production Russian Academy of Agricultural Science</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Балашова .И., Греков .И., Пронина .Е., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Балашова .И., Греков .И., Пронина .Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Балашова .И., Греков .И., Пронина .Е.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1596">https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1596</self-uri><abstract><p>Пребридинговые исследования 20 образцов из коллекции бобов овощных (Vicia faba L.) ВНИИССОК проведены по четырём параметрам: высоте растения; высоте стебля до прикрепления нижнего боба, характеризующего образец с точки зрения пригодности для механизированной уборки; числу семян в бобе и размеру семени. Отобрано 4 источника с комплексом трёх хозяйственно ценных признаков: высокой семенной продуктивностью, крупными семенами и высоте прикрепления нижнего боба - №№ 9, 27, 33 и детерминант №15д-вф18096.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pre-breeding research on 20 accessions from collection of broad bean (Vicia faba L.) of All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production has been performed. Four traits such as height of plan, height of stem from soil surface up to lowest bean (most important characteristics for mechanized harvesting), number of seeds in the bean, and the size of seeds were taken to be studied. Four promising accessions N 9, N 27, N 33, N 15d-vf18096 that have a set of three valuable characteristics, namely the high seed yield, large seeds, and great height of the stem from the soil surface up to lowest bean have been selected out at previous stage of breeding program.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>pre-breeding</kwd><kwd>broad beans</kwd><kwd>valuable traits</kwd><kwd>пребридинг</kwd><kwd>овощные бобы</kwd><kwd>хозяйственно ценные признаки</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вишнякова М.А. Генофонд зернобобовых культур и адаптивная селекция как факторы биологизации и экологизации растениеводства. // Сельскохозяйственная биология. - 2008. - №3. - С.3-23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Вишнякова М.А. 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