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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ovoshchi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Овощи России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vegetable crops of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9146</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7132</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральный научный центр овощеводства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18619/2072-9146-2009-3-21-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ovoshchi-1489</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ В СЕЛЕКЦИИ ОВОЩНЫХ КУЛЬТУР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES FOR VEGETABLE BREEDING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Генетическая коллекция томата и ее использование в генетико-селекционных исследованиях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tomato germplasm collections and their use in breeding program and genetic studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бочарникова</surname><given-names>Н.И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bocharnikova</surname><given-names>N.I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Россельхозакадемия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Agricultural Science (RAAS)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бочарникова .Н., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бочарникова .Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Бочарникова .Н.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1489">https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1489</self-uri><abstract><p>Создание и сохранение идентифицированных генетических коллекций, включающих геноносители хозяйственно ценных признаков, мутанты (трисомики, маркерные мутанты с нехватками, инверсиями, транслокациями и др.), дикие виды и полукультурные разновидности, местные сорта (с высокой адаптацией к различным факторам среды), являются необходимыми для повышения эффективности селекционно-генетических исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Creation and conservation of identified core collections of tomato that includes accessions with genes of agricultural valuable traits; mutants (trisomics, marked mutants with deletions, inversions, translocations); wild relatives; cultivated varieties; highly adapted local cultivars are the extremely necessary to start the nearest breeding program and genetic studies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>томат</kwd><kwd>генколлекции</kwd><kwd>мутантные формы</kwd><kwd>селекция</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вавилов Н.И. 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