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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ovoshchi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Овощи России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vegetable crops of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9146</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7132</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральный научный центр овощеводства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18619/2072-9146-2021-1-96-104</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ovoshchi-1233</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АГРОХИМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>AGROCHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Содержание биологически активных веществ в проростках капусты рода Brassica L.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Content of biologically active substances in seedlings of cabbage of the genus Brassica L.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5239-7677</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушакова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakova</surname><given-names>O V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Владимировна Ушакова – кандидат с.-х.н., старший научный сотрудник лабораторно-аналитического отдела</p><p>143072, Московская обл., Одинцовский р-н, п. ВНИИССОК, ул. Селекционная, д.14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Ushakova – Cand. Sci. (Agriculture), Senior Researcher of analytical center</p><p>14, Selectsionnaya str., VNIISSOK, Odintsovo district, Moscow region, 143072</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ems.vniissok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7795-7463</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молчанова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molchanova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Владимировна Молчанова – кандидат с.-х. н., старший научный сотрудник лабораторно-аналитического отдела</p><p>143072, Московская обл., Одинцовский р-н, п. ВНИИССОК, ул. Селекционная, д.14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Molchanova – Cand. Sci. (Agriculture), Senior Researcher of analytical center</p><p>14, Selectsionnaya str., VNIISSOK, Odintsovo district, Moscow region, 143072</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vovka_ks@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0912-5913</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бондарева</surname><given-names>Л. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bondareva</surname><given-names>L. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Владимировна Молчанова – кандидат с.-х. н., старший научный сотрудник лабораторно-аналитического отдела</p><p>143072, Московская обл., Одинцовский р-н, п. ВНИИССОК, ул. Селекционная, д.14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila L. Bondareva – Doc. Sci. (Agriculture), Head of Laboratory of Cole Crop Breeding and Seed Production</p><p>14, Selectsionnaya str., VNIISSOK, Odintsovo district, Moscow region, 143072</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Lyda_bondareva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Федеральный научный центр овощеводства» (ФГБНУ ФНЦО)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Vegetable Center” (FSBSI FSVC)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>96</fpage><lpage>104</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ушакова О.В., Молчанова А.В., Бондарева Л.Л., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ушакова О.В., Молчанова А.В., Бондарева Л.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ushakova O.V., Molchanova A.V., Bondareva L.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1233">https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1233</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. В настоящее время исследователи активно изучают проростки овощных культур, особенности их роста и развития, пищевую ценность. Фотосинтезирующие проростки, как модельный объект, интересен как при изучении пищевой ценности, так и видовой реакции растительного организма при культивировании. В связи с этим, комплексное изучение биологически активных соединений в проростках капустных культур, является актуальным.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методика</title><p>Материал и методика. Исследование проводили на базе лабораторно-аналитического отдела ФГБНУ «Федерального научного центра овощеводства» (ФГБНУ ФНЦО). Материалом исследований являлись проростки капусты китайской (Brassica chinensis L.) – сорт Веснянка, капусты брокколи (Brassica oleraceae L. var. italica Plenck) – сорт Тонус, капусты декоративной (Brassica oleracea L. convar. acephala DC.) – сорт Малиновка, капусты кольраби (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes L.) – гибрид F1 Соната и сорт Венская белая 1350, капусты краснокочанной (Brassica oleracea L. convar. Capitata (L.) Alef. var. capitata L. f. rubra (L.) Thell.) – сорт Гако 741. Семена урожая 2018 года проращивали в кассетах на фильтровальной бумаге, используя дистиллированную воду. Кассеты с семенами помещали в термостат, при постоянном освещении и температуре 25°С. Проращивали в течение 8 суток, после чего проводили биохимический анализ исследуемых образцов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Суммарное содержание водорастворимых антиоксидантов в исследованных проростках капустных культур находилось в пределах концентраций от 3,58-4,57 мг-экв ГК/г (сырой массы). По этому показателю у 8-суточных проростков максимальными значениями выделялась капуста краснокочанная. Суммарное содержание антиоксидантов в спиртовом экстракте составило от 21,24 до 28,23 мг-экв ГК/г (cухой массы), содержание полифенолов – в пределах 16,39-24,94 мг-экв ГК/г (сухой массы). В результате исследований выявлены прямые корреляционные взаимосвязи изученных признаков: высокая – между содержанием водорастворимых антиоксидантов и сухого вещества (r=0,72…0,98) и между содержанием каротиноидов и хлорофиллов (r=0,98…0,99).</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Photosynthetic seedlings, as a model object, are interesting both in the study of nutritional value and the species response of a plant organism to the cultivation.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study was carried out on the basis of the laboratory analytical department of the FSBSI FSVC. The material of the research was sprouts of Brassica chinensis L., cv. Vesnyanka; Brassica oleraceae L. var. italica Plenck, cv. Tonus; Brassica oleracea L. convar. acephala DC., cv. Malinovka; Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes L., hybrid F1 Sonata and cv. Venskaya Belaya 1350; Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var. capitata L. f. rubra (L.) Thell., cv. Gako 741. The seeds of the 2018 harvest were germinated in filter paper cassettes using distilled water. The cassettes with seeds were placed in a thermostat under constant illumination and a temperature of 25°C. They have been germinated for 8 days, after which a biochemical analysis of the samples was carried out.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It was found out that the total content of water-soluble antioxidants in the studied of cabbage crops was in the range of concentrations from 3.58-4.57 mg-eq HA/g (wet weight). According to this indicator of 8-day-old seedlings, red cabbage variety Gako 741 was distinguished by the maximum values. The total content of antioxidants in the alcoholic extract ranged from 21.24 to 28.23 mg-eq HA/g (dry weight). The content of polyphenols – in the concentration range of 16.39-24.94 mg-eq of HA/g (dry weight). As a result of the research, direct correlations of the studied characteristics were revealed. A high correlation was shown between the content of water-soluble antioxidants and dry matter (r=0.72...0.98) and between the content of carotenoids and chlorophylls (r=0.98...0. 99).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>проростки</kwd><kwd>капустные культуры</kwd><kwd>биологически активные соединения</kwd><kwd>антиоксиданты</kwd><kwd>полифенолы</kwd><kwd>фотосинтетические пигменты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>seedlings</kwd><kwd>cabbage crops</kwd><kwd>biologically active compounds</kwd><kwd>antioxidants</kwd><kwd>polyphenols</kwd><kwd>photosynthetic pigments</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают глубокую признательность Н.А. Голубкиной за ценные советы и замечания при обсуждение рукописи, Е.Г. Ефимовой за помощь в ее выполнении и А.П. Лебедеву за фотографии материала исследований.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors are deeply grateful to N.A. Golubkina for valuable advice and comments when writing the article, E.G. Efimova for help in its implementation and A.P. Lebedev for photographs of the research material.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abellán Á.; Domínguez-Perles R.; Moreno D.A.; García-Viguera C. Sorting out the value of cruciferous sprouts as sources of bioactive compounds for nutrition and health. Nutrients. 2019;(11):429. DOI: 10.3390/nu11020429.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abellán Á.; Domínguez-Perles R.; Moreno D.A.; García-Viguera C. Sorting out the value of cruciferous sprouts as sources of bioactive compounds for nutrition and health. Nutrients. 2019;(11):429. 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